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Zoznam najmenších hviezd

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Zoznamy hviezd • uprav

Toto je zoznam najmenších hviezd zoradený podľa priemeru v jednotkách priemeru Slnka (1 391 400 km) a priemeru Jupitera (142 984 km). Nie sú tu uvedené hnedé trpaslíky s priemerom pod 120 000 km, biele trpaslíky a neutrónové hviezdy. Priemery planét sú uvedené len pre porovnanie.

Hviezda Priemer v km Priemer
Slnka 		Priemer
Jupitera 		Teplota Absolútna
magnitúda 		Referencie
Zem 012 756 0,009 0,08 – –
EBLM J0555-57Ab 118 000 0,085 0,83 [1][2][3]
SSSPM J0829-1309 122 600 0,088 0,86 2117 K [4]
RG 0050-2722 126 600 0,091 0,89 2402 K [4]
LP 771-021 129 400 0,093 0,90 2512 K [4]
2MASS J0523-1403 141 200 0,101 0,99 2074 K [4][5][6]
Jupiter 142 984 0,103 1 – –
BRI B0021−0214 151 660 0,109 1,06 2315 K [4]
LEHPM1−0494B 153 050 0,110 1,07 2305 K [4]
OGLE-TR-122b 162 200 0,117 1,13 [7][8][9]
GJ 644C 166 970 0,120 1,17 2611 K
TRAPPIST-1 168 360 0,121 1,18 2511 K 18,4 [10]
SO0253+1652 176 710 0,127 1,24 2656 K [4]
LHS 132 185 060 0,133 1,29 2513 K [4]
GJ 551 196 190 0,141 1,37 [11]
Proxima Centauri 202 000 0,154 1,50 [11]
LEHPM1−0494A 211 490 0,152 1,48 2918 K [4]
Ross 248 222 800 0,160 1,56 [12]
Wolf 359 222 800 0,160 1,56 2700 K 16,65 [13]
Barnardova hviezda 272 800 0,196 1,91 [11]
Ross 128 273 690 0,197 1,92 [14]
Ross 154 334 000 0,240 2,34 [15]
Gliese 581 416 030 0,299 2,91 [16]
Luytenova hviezda 487 000 0,350 3,41 [17]
Teide 1 540 480 0,388 3,78 [18]
Lalande 21185 547 000 0,393 3,83 [11]
GJ 887 638 650 0,459 4,47 [11]
Lacaille 9352 640 000 0,460 4,48 [11]

Referencie

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  1. ↑ Eric Mack. Saturn-sized star is the smallest ever discovered [online]. cnet, 11 July 2017. Dostupné online.
  2. ↑ Smallest-ever star discovered by astronomers [online]. University of Cambridge, 2017. Dostupné online.
  3. ↑ The EBLM project; III. A Saturn-size low-mass star at the hydrogen-burning limit. Astronomy and Astrophysics, 12 June 2017, s. L6. DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201731107. EBLM_III.
  4. ↑ a b c d e f g h i The Solar Neighborhood XXXII. The Hydrogen Burning Limit. The Astronomical Journal, May 2014, s. 25. DOI: 10.1088/0004-6256/147/5/94. 94.
  5. ↑ John Bochanski. New Cutoff for Star Sizes [online]. Sky and Telescope, 23 December 2013. Dostupné online.
  6. ↑ Fundamental Parameters and Spectral Energy Distributions of Young and Field Age Objects with Masses Spanning the Stellar to Planetary Regime. The Astrophysical Journal, 2015, s. 158. DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/810/2/158.
  7. ↑ Robert Roy Britt. Newfound Star Smaller than Some Planets [online]. Space.com, 3 March 2005. Dostupné online.
  8. ↑ What is the smallest star? [online]. SpaceAnswers.com, 22 March 2013. Dostupné online.
  9. ↑ A planet-sized transiting star around OGLE-TR-122. Accurate mass and radius near the hydrogen-burning limit. Astronomy and Astrophysics, 27 January 2005, s. L21–L24. DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:200500025.
  10. ↑ Stellar parameters for TRAPPIST-1. The Astrophysical Journal, January 2018. DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aaa023.
  11. ↑ a b c d e f Mass-radius relation of low and very low-mass stars revisited with the VLTI. Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2 June 2009, s. 205–215. DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/200911976.
  12. ↑ Predicted infrared brightness of stars within 25 parsecs of the Sun. Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, November 1983, s. 643–711, 705. DOI: 10.1086/190905.
  13. ↑ Optical and infrared photometry of dwarf M and K stars. Astronomy and Astrophysics, 1990, s. 335–339.
  14. ↑ HOW TO CONSTRAIN YOUR M DWARF: MEASURING EFFECTIVE TEMPERATURE, BOLOMETRIC LUMINOSITY, MASS, AND RADIUS. The Astrophysical Journal, 4 May 2015, s. 64. Dostupné online [cit. 2020-03-28]. DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/804/1/64.
  15. ↑ JOHNSON, H. M.; WRIGHT, C. D.. Predicted infrared brightness of stars within 25 parsecs of the sun. Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 1983, s. 643–711. DOI: 10.1086/190905. —see p. 693.
  16. ↑ Astrophysical Parameters and Habitable Zone of the Exoplanet Hosting Star GJ 581. The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2011. DOI: 10.1088/2041-8205/729/2/L26.
  17. ↑ Radial Velocities for 889 Late-Type Stars. The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, August 2002, s. 503–522. DOI: 10.1086/340570.
  18. ↑ All Exoplanets [online]. . Dostupné online.
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