Redaktor:Lamid58/Dark-sky preserve
Vzhľad
Temná obloha chráni, rezervy a parky
[upraviť | upraviť zdroj]Country | Name | Location | Area (in ha) | Bortle scale | Status | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Australia | The Jump-Up, Australian Age of Dinosaurs | Winton, Queensland | 1,400 | 1–2 | International Dark-Sky Sanctuary | Designated on Apr. 27, 2019 |
Australia | Warrumbungle National Park | New South Wales | 23,312 | Dark Sky Park | Designated on Jul. 4, 2016 | |
Canada | Beaver Hills | Alberta | 29,300 | 4.5 | Designated on Sep. 3, 2006 | |
Canada | Jasper National Park | Alberta | 1,122,800 | 1–2 | Designated on Mar. 11, 2011[1] | |
Canada | Wood Buffalo National Park[2] | Alberta/NWT | 4,480,700 | 1–2 | UNESCO World Heritage | Designated on June 28, 2013[3] |
Canada | Cattle Point | Oak Bay, British Columbia | 5 | Urban Star Park | Designated March 29, 2013[4] | |
Canada | McDonald Park | British Columbia | 5 | 2–3 | Designated in 2003 | |
Canada | Fundy National Park | New Brunswick | 20,700 | 2 | Designated on Oct. 31, 2011[5] | |
Canada | Irving Nature Park Urban Star Park | Saint John, New Brunswick | 243 | ? | Urban Star Park | Designated on Jul. 1, 2011; First RASC-designated Urban Star Park |
Canada | Kouchibouguac National Park | New Brunswick | 23,920 | 2 | Designated on Jun. 6, 2009[6] | |
Canada | Mount Carleton Provincial Park | New Brunswick | 17,427 | 2 | Designated on Jul. 18, 2009[7] | |
Canada | Kejimkujik National Park | Nova Scotia | 40,400 | 2 | Designated on Aug. 7, 2010[8] | |
Canada | Bluewater Outdoor Education Centre | Ontario | 129 | 2 | Designated on Nov. 3, 2012 by the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada | |
Canada | Bruce Peninsula Fathom Five National Marine Park | Ontario | 16,700 | 2–3 | Designated on Mar. 29, 2009 | |
Canada | Gordon's Park | Ontario | 43.7 | 2–3 | Designated on Aug. 15, 2009; designation is only for the Park though Manitoulin Island (276,611 ha) follows dark-sky practices[9] | |
Canada | North Frontenac Township | Ontario | 116,000 | 1–2 | Designated on June 28, 2013 | |
Canada | Point Pelee National Park | Ontario | 2,000 | 3–4 | Designated in 2006 | |
Canada | Torrance Barrens | Ontario | 1906 | 3 | Designated in 1999; first Canadian dark sky preserve | |
Canada | Mont Mégantic Observatory | Quebec | 527,500 | 2–3 | Reserve | Designated Sept. 2007; first IDA International Dark-Sky Reserve[10] |
Canada | Cypress Hills | Saskatchewan/Alberta | 39,600 | 2 | Designated on Sep. 28, 2004[11] | |
Canada | Grasslands National Park | Saskatchewan | 92,100 | 1 | Designated on Oct. 2, 2009[12] | |
Czech Republic, Slovakia | Beskydy Dark-Sky Park | Moravian-Silesian Region, Czech Republic Čadca District, Slovakia |
30,800 | 3–4 | Designated on Mar. 4, 2013; The second world's bilateral dark-sky park[13] | |
Czech Republic | Manětín Dark-Sky Park | Plzeň Region | 34,600 | 3–5 | Designated on Sep. 15, 2014[14] | |
Germany | Westhavelland Nature Park | Brandenburg | Designated an IDA International Dark Sky Reserve on Feb. 12, 2014[15] | |||
France | Pic du Midi de Bigorre | Hautes-Pyrénées | 311,200 | 2–4 | International Dark Sky Reserve | Designated an IDA International Dark Sky Reserve in December 2013; First IDA International Dark Sky Reserve in France (still now) and in Europe.[16] |
Hungary | Hortobágy Starry Sky Park | 10,000 | ? | Designated on Jan. 31, 2011; IDA's third international dark-sky park (Silver tier)[17] | ||
Hungary | Zselic National Landscape Protection Area | 9,042 | 3–4 | Designated on Nov. 16, 2009 | ||
Ireland | Kerry International Dark-Sky Reserve | Iveragh Peninsula, County Kerry | 70,000 | 1–3 | Reserve | Designated an IDA International Dark Sky Reserve on Jan. 27, 2014[18] |
Israel | Ramon Crater (Makhtesh Ramon) | 113.2 | 2–3 | Dark Sky Park | Designated September 14, 2017[19] | |
Korea | Yeongyang Firefly Eco Park | North Gyeongsang Province, Yeongyang County, Subimyeon | 390 | Designated on Nov. 1, 2015 | ||
Namibia | NamibRand Nature Reserve | Reserve | Designated ??? | |||
Netherlands | Boschplaat | Terschelling, Friesland | 2,400 | ? | Dark Sky Park | Designated on Oct. 7, 2016 |
Netherlands | Lauwersmeer | Groningen / Friesland | 5,000 | ? | Dark Sky Park | Designated on Jun. 26, 2015 |
New Zealand | Aoraki/Mount Cook National Park | Tekapo | 430,000 | 2[20] | Reserve | Designated on 9 June 2012 |
Poland | Bieszczady Starry-Sky Park | Subcarpathia | 113,846.5 | 2–3 | Designated on Mar. 8, 2013[21] | |
Poland, Czech Republic | Izera Dark-Sky Park | Lower Silesia, Poland Liberec Region, Czech Republic |
7,500 | 3–4 | Designated on Nov. 4, 2009; the first European dark-sky park and the first world's bilateral dark-sky park[22] | |
Slovakia, Poland, Ukraine | East Carpathian Dark-Sky Tripark | Poloniny Dark-Sky Park (Slovakia); Bieszczady Starry-Sky Park (Poland); Transcarpathian Dark-Sky Park (Ukraine) | 208,667 | 2–3 | Designated on Sep. 9, 2016; first world's trilateral dark-sky park | |
Slovakia | Poloniny Dark-Sky Park | Poloniny National Park | 48,519 | 2–3 | Designated on Dec. 3, 2010[23] | |
Slovakia | Veľká Fatra Dark-Sky Park | Veľká Fatra National Park (part of) | 325 | 3–4 | Designated on Jun. 12, 2015[24] | |
Ukraine | Transcarpathian Dark-Sky Park | Uzhansky National Nature Park | 46,302 | 2 | Designated on Jun. 10, 2016 | |
United Kingdom | Exmoor National Park | Devon & Somerset, England | Reserve | Designated 10 October 2011 | ||
United Kingdom | Galloway Forest Park | Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland | 75,000 | 3 | Designated on Nov. 16, 2009 | |
United Kingdom | Sark | British Crown Dependency of Guernsey | 545 | 3 | Designated on Jan. 31, 2011; IDA's first international dark-sky island (Silver tier)[25] | |
United Kingdom | Isle of Coll | Inner Hebrides, Scotland | Designated on Dec. 9, 2013[26] | |||
United Kingdom | Northumberland National Park | Northumberland, England | 103,000 | Dark Sky Park | Designated on Dec. 9, 2013[27] | |
United Kingdom | Brecon Beacons | Wales | Reserve | Designated 19 February 2013 | ||
United States | Grand Canyon-Parashant National Monument | Arizona | 4,242 km2 | Dark Sky Park | Designated 2014 | |
United States | Death Valley National Park | California | 13,743 km2 | Dark Sky Park | Designated 2013 | |
United States | Joshua Tree National Park | California | 3,199.59 km2 | Dark Sky Park | Designated July 26, 2017 | |
United States | Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park | Colorado | 124.4 km2 | Dark Sky Park | Designated 2015 | |
United States | Hovenweep National Monument | Colorado, Utah | 3.1 km2 | Dark Sky Park | Designated 2014 | |
United States | Big Cypress National Preserve | Florida | 2,916 km2 | Dark Sky Park | Designated 2017 | |
United States | Kissimmee Prairie Preserve State Park | Florida | ?? km2 | Dark Sky Park | Designated 2016 | |
United States | Stephen C. Foster State Park | Georgia | 32 | Dark Sky Park | Designated November 2016[28] | |
United States | Central Idaho Dark Sky Reserve | Idaho | Dark Sky Reserve | Designated December 2017[29] | ||
United States | Potawatomi Wildlife Park | Indiana | 116 | 4.5 | Designated in 2003 | |
United States | Lake Hudson State Recreation Area | Michigan | 890 | 3 | Dark Sky Preserve | Designated in 1993[30] |
United States | Negwegon State Park | Michigan | 1,513 | Dark Sky Preserve | Designated in 2016[31] | |
United States | Port Crescent State Park | Michigan | 2.4 km2 | Dark Sky Preserve | Designated in 2012[32] | |
United States | Rockport State Recreation Area | Michigan | 17.15 km2 | Dark Sky Preserve | Designated in 2016[33] | |
United States | Thompson's Harbor State Park | Michigan | 20.68 km2 | Dark Sky Preserve | Designated in 2016[34] | |
United States | Wilderness State Park | Michigan | 4,254 | Dark Sky Preserve | Designated in 2012[35] | |
United States | The Headlands | Michigan | 220 | 3–5 | Dark Sky Park | Designated in 2011[36] |
United States | Chaco Culture National Historical Park | New Mexico | 13759 km2 | 2–3[37] | Dark Sky Park | Designated on Aug. 28, 2013[38] |
United States | Clayton Lake | New Mexico | 69 | Designated June 29, 2010 | ||
United States | Observatory Park | Ohio | 418.5 | ? | Designated on Aug. 20, 2011[39] | |
United States | Cherry Springs State Park | Pennsylvania | 20 | 2[40] | Dark Sky Park | Designated as a State DSP in 2000 by the Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources (DCNR) and as the second International DSP by the IDA on June 11, 2007. |
United States | Big Bend National Park | Texas | 324,219 ac | Dark Sky Park | Designated February 11, 2012 | |
United States | Copper Breaks State Park | Texas | 770 | Dark Sky Park | Designated Aug. 6, 2014 | |
United States | Dripping Springs | Texas | Dark-sky Community | Designated February 11, 2014 | ||
United States | Enchanted Rock | Texas | 665 | Dark Sky Park | Designated Aug. 6, 2014 | |
United States | Canyonlands National Park | Utah | 1365 km2 | Dark Sky Park | Designated 2015 | |
United States | Capitol Reef National Park | Utah | 980 km2 | Dark Sky Park | Designated 2015 | |
United States | Natural Bridges National Monument | Utah | 3090 | 2 | Dark Sky Park | Designated in 2007; first international dark-sky park |
United States | Goldendale Observatory | Washington | 2 | Designated June 29, 2010 | ||
United States | Newport State Park | Wisconsin | 960 | Designated in 2017 |
názov | Krajina | Polomer (v km) |
---|---|---|
Mount John University Observatory | Nový Zéland | 37 |
Kitt Peak | USA | 56 |
Observatórium v Mont Mégantic | Kanada | 50 |
Palomar Observatory | USA | 48 |
Mount Hopkins | USA | 40 |
Observatórium Monte Ekar | Taliansko | 30 |
Ázijské astrofyzikálne observatórium | Taliansko | 30 |
Mount Laguna | USA | 24 |
Observatoire de Haute-Provence | Francúzsko | 15 |
Hvezdáreň Ondřejov | Česká republika | 10 |
Kleť | Česká republika | 10 |
Astrofyzikálne observatórium | Kanada | 5 |
Observatórium McDonald | USA | 92 |
[[Kategória:Chránené územia]] [[Kategória:Astronómia]] [[Kategória:Parky tmavej oblohy]]
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